MEXICO CITY, Feb 23 — Mexican authorities say a tip connected to the romantic liaisons of Nemesio Oseguera, known as El Mencho, led security forces to the cartel boss’s hideout in Tapalpa, where he was killed in a high-risk military operation.
At least 62 people died in the early Sunday raid and the retaliatory violence that followed — including 25 National Guard members and 34 suspected gang members — as cartel loyalists set vehicles ablaze in 85 roadblocks across more than a dozen states, officials said.
President Claudia Sheinbaum said early Monday that the situation was stabilizing and roadblocks were being brought under control. Still, Mexico deployed 2,000 additional troops to Jalisco, the stronghold of Oseguera’s Jalisco New Generation Cartel (CJNG).
How the Operation Unfolded
Defense Minister Ricardo Trevilla said intelligence from a confidante tied to one of Oseguera’s romantic partners enabled authorities to quickly plan the raid on a wooded compound outside Tapalpa.
During the operation, gunmen opened fire, and clashes spread to a nearby cabin complex. Oseguera and two bodyguards were injured and airlifted to Mexico City, but died en route, officials said.
Weapons recovered at the site reportedly included rifles fitted with grenade launchers, rocket launchers, and mortar shells.
US Intelligence, Mexican Lead
Officials confirmed that the United States provided intelligence support but said Mexican forces led and executed the mission. President Sheinbaum emphasized there was no participation of US troops, only information sharing.
The US had offered a $15 million reward for information leading to Oseguera’s capture. The administration of Donald Trump praised the outcome while urging Mexico to intensify efforts against drug cartels.
Retaliation and Nationwide Impact
Following confirmation of El Mencho’s death, suspected CJNG members torched vehicles and businesses, disrupting travel and commerce. Authorities said at least 70 people were arrested across seven states, and proceedings were underway in 14 states.
In Puerto Vallarta, tourists described scenes of chaos. Airlines including Aeromexico and Air Canada temporarily suspended flights before gradually resuming service. Shares in airline Volaris and airport operators Grupo Aeroportuario del Pacifico (GAP) and Grupo Aeroportuario del Sureste (ASUR) fell more than 4% amid the unrest.
State oil firm Pemex said fuel supplies remained stable nationwide, while retail group Femsa reported more than 200 incidents affecting its Oxxo stores and fuel stations.
What Comes Next?
Security experts warn that El Mencho’s death could fracture CJNG leadership and spark prolonged internal clashes. Authorities say they are closely monitoring potential power struggles and restructuring within the cartel.
Beyond immediate security concerns, analysts say tourism could take a short-term hit. If violence persists, broader sectors — including electronics and semiconductor manufacturing in Jalisco — could also face disruption. The state is a key hub for agriculture and the birthplace of tequila.
The operation marks one of Mexico’s most significant blows to organized crime in recent years — but whether it brings lasting stability remains uncertain.
