The United States government has urgently warned its citizens to leave Venezuela immediately, citing a deteriorating security situation and reports that armed militias — known locally as “colectivos” — are setting up roadblocks and searching vehicles for evidence of US citizenship or support, according to a US Embassy security alert.
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The advisory, issued on January 10, 2026, reiterates that Venezuela remains under the highest travel alert — Level 4: Do Not Travel — due to severe risks to Americans in the country. These include wrongful detention, terrorism, kidnapping, crime, civil unrest, and limited consular support.
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“As international flights have resumed, U.S. citizens in Venezuela should leave the country immediately. Before departure, US citizens should take precautions and be aware of their surroundings,” the alert said.
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Militias and Roadblocks
Reports suggest that colectivos — armed militia groups with ties to the former Maduro regime — have established checkpoints on Venezuelan roads, where they are allegedly inspecting vehicles and searching for Americans or visible signs of support for the United States.
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The warning also reiterates that all routine and emergency consular services remain suspended, meaning the US government is unable to provide emergency assistance to its citizens in Venezuela at this time.
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Venezuela’s Government Reaction
Venezuelan authorities have dismissed the US security alert as exaggerated, claiming the country is stable and safe. Nevertheless, analysts say the ongoing presence of armed groups and political tension following the recent capture of President Nicolás Maduro by US forces has contributed to the instability.
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What US Citizens Should Know
The security alert urges US citizens in or planning to travel to Venezuela to:
Leave the country immediately while international flights are still operating.
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Remain vigilant and cautious, especially when traveling by road.
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Monitor airlines and travel updates, as travel options may change quickly.
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This warning marks one of the most serious travel advisories for Venezuela in years, reflecting the growing risks associated with the country’s volatile political and security landscape.
